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Requirements

The current Tangle testnet is a standalone network, meaning that it is not connected to the Polkadot or Kusama relay chain. Since the Tangle is not a parachain, the size of nodes are quite a small build as it only contains code to run the standalone Tangle network and not syncing the relay chain or communicate between the two. As such, the build is smaller, and does not require the same minumum spec requirements as a parachain node.

The following specifications are the ideal or recommended, but nodes can be run with less. Testnet nodes have also been run using AWS t3.Large instances.

ComponentRequirements
CPUIntel(R) Core(TM) i7-7700K CPU @ 4.20GHz
StorageAn NVMe solid state drive of 500 GB (As it should be reasonably sized to deal with blockchain growth).
Memory32GB ECC
FirewallP2P port must be open to incoming traffic:
- Source: Any
- Destination: 30333, 30334 TCP

Running Ports

As stated before, the standalone nodes will listen on multiple ports. The default Substrate ports are used in the standalone, while the relay chain will listen on the next higher port.

The only ports that need to be open for incoming traffic are those designated for P2P.

Default Ports for a Tangle Full-Node:

DescriptionPort
P2P30333 (TCP)
RPC9933
WS9944
Prometheus9615

Dependencies

In order to build a Tangle node from source your machine must have specific dependecies installed. This guide outlines those requirements.

This guide uses https://rustup.rs (opens in a new tab) installer and the rustup tool to manage the Rust toolchain. Rust is required to compile a Tangle node.

First install and configure rustup:

# Install
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
 
# Configure
source ~/.cargo/env

Configure the Rust toolchain to default to the latest stable version, add nightly and the nightly wasm target:

rustup default nightly
rustup update
rustup update nightly
rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown --toolchain nightly

Great! Now your Rust environment is ready! 🚀🚀

Substrate Dependencies

Debian version:

sudo apt install --assume-yes git clang curl libssl-dev llvm libudev-dev make protobuf-compiler

Arch version:

pacman -Syu --needed --noconfirm curl git clang make protobuf

Fedora version:

sudo dnf update
sudo dnf install clang curl git openssl-devel make protobuf-compiler

Opensuse version:

sudo zypper install clang curl git openssl-devel llvm-devel libudev-devel make protobuf

Remember that different distributions might use different package managers and bundle packages in different ways. For example, depending on your installation selections, Ubuntu Desktop and Ubuntu Server might have different packages and different requirements. However, the packages listed in the command-line examples are applicable for many common Linux distributions, including Debian, Linux Mint, MX Linux, and Elementary OS.

Build from Source 💻

Once the development environment is set up, you can build the Tangle node from source.

cargo build --release

NOTE: You must use the release builds! The optimizations here are required as in debug mode, it is expected that nodes are not able to run fast enough to produce blocks.

You will now have two runtimes built in target/release/ dir:

  1. tangle-parachain: Parachain node.
  2. tangle-standalone: Standalone node, used in the current standalone Tangle network.